For a medical emergency call 999. For urgent but non-emergency medical help call NHS 111.

Human bites

Human bites that break the skin are more likely to become infected than bites from most other animals — the human mouth carries a wide range of bacteria and viruses. A human bite that breaks the skin should always be assessed by a health professional.

Looking after yourself

  • Wash the wound thoroughly under cool running water for several minutes
  • Use soap if you can
  • Cover with a clean, dry dressing
  • Do not seal the wound with a plaster — it needs to be seen and may need to be left open to drain

When to get medical help

Use NHS 111 online, call 111, or contact your GP if:

  • Any human bite that has broken the skin
  • You do not know your tetanus status
  • The bite is on the hand, face, or over a joint
  • The bite becomes red, swollen, painful or discharges

Call 999 or go to A&E if bleeding is severe, or the bite is on the head or neck.

Further information

This page provides general information only. It is not a diagnosis and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.